Background
In May 2022, cases of mpox were detected in the UK and some other countries where the mpox virus is not normally found, with evidence of it spreading from person to person. Although vaccination may be protective against mpox, at present there is no proven treatment for those with infection.
Tecovirimat is an antiviral drug that was developed to treat illness caused by poxviruses, including mpox. It has been shown to improve recovery from mpox in animals, but because the infection is rare we don’t know if it works in people. It has, however, been given to over 400 healthy people in order to test its safety, with no concerns identified.
Tecovirimat may increase the speed of recovery from mpox, and could reduce the risk of complications or the chance of spreading infection to others. The PLATINUM trial aims to find out whether or not tecovirimat is safe and effective in the treatment of people with mpox who do not need admission to hospital.